In many modern retellings of the story of King Arthur, Merlin the Magician fits which monomythic archetype?

Merlin the Magician embodies the archetype of the Mentor in many modern retellings of the King Arthur story. As a central figure in Arthurian legend, Merlin serves as a guide and advisor to King Arthur, providing him with wisdom, knowledge, and magical support. This mentorship is crucial for Arthur's growth as a leader and ruler.

Merlin's role often involves preparing Arthur for the challenges he will face, offering magical interventions at critical moments, and sharing insights about destiny, leadership, and morality. Through the lens of the monomyth, or hero's journey, the Mentor archetype is vital in helping the hero develop the necessary skills and understanding to embark on their quest and overcome obstacles.

The other archetypes do not fit Merlin's character in this context. Although he possesses considerable power, he does not emerge as a traditional hero or villain; instead, he is a guiding figure. He neither guards thresholds in a way that obstructs the hero's journey nor serves as an antagonist, but rather facilitates Arthur's path toward becoming the hero he is destined to be. Thus, Merlin's function as a mentor profoundly influences the narrative and the development of other characters within the story.